The number the packages advertise is £12.99. The number the government actually charges is £100, doubled on 1 February 2026, and it is only the first line of the bill. For a non-resident founder, the honest first year runs roughly £250 to £700, and every year after that costs about £400 to £1,600 once the address renewals, the £50 confirmation statement and the accountant are on the table.
That gap between the advertised price and the real one is the entire story of this query. A lot of what is still circulating quotes fees from before the February 2026 increase, and rarely assembles the full year-one bill for a founder who does not live in the UK. This guide does both, with every figure dated.
This is general information, not tax or legal advice. Companies House fees are official as of August 2026; all service-price ranges below are market estimates that vary by provider. Confirm every figure with Companies House, HMRC or a qualified adviser before you rely on it.
The 60-second answer: what you will actually pay
- Verdict. Forming the company costs £100 paid to Companies House, once. Running it as a non-resident costs real money every year: a registered office and service address you must rent because you have no UK address, a £50 confirmation statement, and an accountant for the annual filings. Year one lands around £250 to £700 all-in; the recurring bill is typically £400 to £1,600 per year. The "£12.99 company" is a teaser price, not a total.
| Item | Amount, as of August 2026 | One-time or recurring | Mandatory? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Incorporation (digital) | £100 | One-time | Yes |
| Incorporation (paper) | £124 | One-time | Only if you file by post |
| Confirmation statement (digital) | £50 | Annual | Yes |
| Registered office address | £20 to £60 per year (market) | Annual | Yes, if you have no UK address |
| Director's service address | about £26 per year (market) | Annual | Effectively yes for privacy |
| Identity verification | £0 via GOV.UK One Login; roughly £20 to £50 via an agent (market, unconfirmed) | One-time | Yes, since November 2025 |
| Accountant for a small ltd | £300 to £1,500 per year (market) | Annual | Not legally, but realistic |
| Formation agent package | £0 to £315 on top of the £100 fee | One-time, with renewals | No |
Everything below unpacks this table: what doubled, what the packages hide, and which lines only exist because you live abroad.
Companies House fees in 2026: they doubled in February
Two dates explain every contradictory price you will see in the search results:
- Before 1 May 2024, digital incorporation cost £12 and the confirmation statement £13. This is the era the "£12 company" marketing was built on.
- From 1 May 2024, incorporation rose to £50 and the confirmation statement to £34, the first increase in years, to fund the new powers Companies House received under the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act (ECCTA).
- From 1 February 2026, both roughly doubled again: incorporation to £100 digital and £124 paper, the confirmation statement to £50 digital and £110 paper. The fees page on gov.uk, updated 2 July 2026, confirms these as the current figures.
So the state price has gone up more than eightfold in under two years, from £12 to £100. Companies House sets fees on a cost-recovery basis: the increases pay for identity verification, register cleanup and enforcement, not profit. That context matters because it means further adjustments are plausible; date every figure you rely on.
A few neighbouring fees moved too, and one went the other way. Changing a company name costs £20 digital. Voluntary strike off actually dropped from £33 to £13 digital, a detail nobody mentions: closing a UK company is now cheaper than it was. Same-day digital incorporation is quoted at £156 by major agents, though we have not yet confirmed that figure on a primary Companies House page, so treat it as indicative.
- May 2024Incorporation fee rises from £12 to £50
- 18 Nov 2025Identity verification becomes mandatory
- 1 Feb 2026Incorporation £50 to £100, confirmation statement £34 to £50
The "£12.99 company" packages, taken apart
Search this query and you will still see packages advertised between £2.48 and £15.99. None of them are lies, exactly. All of them work the same way, and it is worth seeing the mechanics once so you can read any pricing page in ten seconds:
- The government fee is extra or "included" at a cost. The £100 Companies House fee is either added at checkout or bundled into a higher tier. A "£12.99 formation" is £112.99 the moment it becomes a real company.
- The address is the product. As a non-resident you need a UK registered office, so the cheap tier is unusable for you. The tier you actually need, with a registered office and service address, typically runs £99.99 to £315 including the state fee.
- Year two is where the margin lives. The address that felt included in year one renews automatically at full price, commonly £30 to £100 or more per year. The package was priced to acquire you, not to serve you.
| Advertised price | First real invoice | Year two | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bare package, UK resident | £12.99 | about £113 with the state fee | £50 confirmation statement service or DIY |
| Non-resident package | £99.99 "+ fee" | about £200 with the state fee | £60 to £160 in address renewals |
| Full-service tier | £250 to £315 | as advertised | renewals plus upsells (VAT registration, CS service at £75 or more) |
Figures are August 2026 market observations across major UK formation agents, anonymised because individual prices change monthly. The pattern does not.
None of this makes agents useless. A good one files correctly, provides a compliant address and reminds you of deadlines. Just price the whole relationship, not the headline. If you want the step-by-step filing mechanics, including what Companies House actually asks for, see how to register a company in the UK.
Year one for a non-resident: the full bill
Here is the bill nobody assembles, line by line, for a founder with no UK address, as of August 2026:
- Incorporation: £100, paid once to Companies House, usually through an agent.
- Registered office address: £20 to £60 per year (market). Since ECCTA, a PO Box no longer qualifies; it must be an "appropriate address" where documents can be delivered and acknowledged. For a non-resident this is always a rented service.
- Director's service address: about £26 per year (market). Optional in law, sensible in practice: without it your residential address goes on the public register.
- Mail forwarding: often bundled with the address, otherwise £20 to £60 per year plus postage.
- Identity verification: £0 if you can use the GOV.UK One Login app with a biometric passport. If you cannot, an authorised agent (ACSP) verifies you for a fee, seen in the market around £20 to £50 but not yet confirmed against primary pricing. The eligibility mechanics, and why this step blindsides non-residents, are covered in the non-resident guide.
- Accountant: £300 to £1,500 per year (market). Not legally required, but a UK ltd must file annual accounts and a corporation tax return, and almost no founder abroad does this alone.
- Confirmation statement: £50, due within your first 12 months, so it often lands in year one.
Realistic year-one total: about £250 if you are frugal and verify yourself, £700 or more with an accountant onboard from day one. Compare that with the £12.99 headline and you see why this page exists.
- Incorporation, once, to Companies House£100
- Confirmation statement, lands in year one£50
- Registered office, service address and mail forwarding~£100
What you pay every year after
The recurring bill is simpler, and it is where the UK is genuinely cheap at the state level and genuinely not cheap in practice:
- Confirmation statement: £50 per year, the only recurring Companies House charge for a normal ltd.
- Address renewals: £45 to £160 per year depending on bundle.
- Accounts and tax filings: £300 to £1,500 per year with an accountant.
- VAT compliance, only past the threshold: registration is free, but crossing £90,000 of UK taxable turnover in a rolling 12 months makes VAT filings part of your accounting scope. What the company then owes in corporation tax and VAT is a separate subject: see UK corporation tax and, for what you personally owe as a foreign owner, taxes for non-resident owners.
One forward-looking line for your budget: Companies House has announced a move to software-only accounts filing, expected around 2027, which will make a compliant filing tool or an accountant who has one effectively unavoidable. The announcement is on the official Changes to UK Company Law campaign site; timing may shift, so verify before planning around it.
Deadlines and penalties for all of these live in the compliance guide.
Government fee vs reseller price
The same filing, two prices. Order directly from Companies House when you can:
| Filing | Companies House fee | Typical reseller price |
|---|---|---|
| Incorporation (digital) | £100 | £102.99 to £315 in packages |
| Confirmation statement | £50 | £75.99 and up as a "CS service" |
| Change of company name | £20 | £40 to £70 |
| Voluntary strike off | £13 | £50 to £90 |
The reseller premium is sometimes worth it, for example when the agent also checks the filing. It is never mandatory, and the gap is widest exactly where the filing is easiest.
What a UK company does NOT cost
Three absences worth naming, because founders comparing jurisdictions often assume they exist:
- No minimum capital. You can incorporate with a single £0.01 share. Nothing needs to be deposited or blocked.
- No annual state levy beyond the £50 confirmation statement. There is no equivalent of a US franchise tax. Delaware charges an LLC a flat annual tax of $400 from tax year 2026 just for existing; the UK charges £50.
- No notary, no apostille, no local sponsor for the formation itself. Cross-border extras appear only when foreign banks or partners ask for certified or apostilled documents, plus courier costs, typically well under £200 per event. Note that agent services carry 20% VAT while the £100 Companies House fee does not, a small line that surprises people on invoices.
| State costs only | UK | Delaware (US) | Estonia |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formation | £100 | $110 | €265 |
| Recurring state charge | £50 per year | $400 per year (from tax year 2026) | none |
State fees as of August 2026. The comparison flips once accountancy is included, since UK filings are heavier than Delaware's, but at the state level the UK sits comfortably between the two. Whether the UK is the right jurisdiction at all, register publicity and 25% tax included, is the subject of why incorporate in the UK.
The cost lines that depend on your passport
Formation pricing is the same for everyone; the surrounding costs are not. A founder from a country the fintechs treat cautiously may pay for extra document certifications, a second banking application or an ACSP verification where a European founder pays nothing. We keep dedicated, dated pages per starting point, including starting a UK company from India, from Nigeria and from Russia, and the banking side of that question, including who is simply closed to non-residents, lives in the business bank account guide.
The honest arithmetic: £100 once, about £50 plus addresses plus an accountant every year, and the cheapest advertised package is never the cheapest total. If you would rather see one line-itemed quote than reverse-engineer five pricing pages, the UK formation package prices formation, addresses, identity verification and the first year of filings in one place, with the Companies House fees passed through at cost.
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to register a limited company in the UK?
The Companies House fee is £100 for digital incorporation (£124 paper) as of August 2026. A realistic all-in for a non-resident, with a registered office, service address and identity verification handled, is £250 to £700 in the first year.
How much does a UK limited company cost per year?
The only recurring state charge is the £50 confirmation statement. In practice a non-resident pays £400 to £1,600 per year once address renewals and an accountant for the annual accounts and tax return are included.
Why did Companies House fees increase?
Fees are set on a cost-recovery basis and were raised, in May 2024 and again on 1 February 2026, to fund the new identity verification and enforcement powers Companies House received under the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act.
Can I register a UK company for £12?
Not anymore. The £12 government fee ended on 1 May 2024. Packages still advertising £12 to £15 add the £100 Companies House fee at checkout and rely on address upsells and renewals.
Is there a minimum capital requirement?
No. A single share of £0.01 is enough. Nothing has to be deposited in a bank to incorporate.
Do I need an accountant for my UK ltd?
Not legally, but every company must file annual accounts and a corporation tax return, and Companies House is moving accounts to software-only filing. Budget £300 to £1,500 per year; very few non-resident founders file alone.
How much does the confirmation statement cost?
£50 filed digitally with Companies House, £110 on paper. Agents charge £75.99 or more to file it for you; the filing itself takes minutes.
Is the UK cheaper than a US LLC?
At the state level, yes on the recurring side: £50 per year versus Delaware's $400 flat annual tax from tax year 2026. Total cost of ownership depends on accountancy, which is heavier in the UK.
Sources
- Companies House: fees for incorporation, confirmation statements and other filings
- GOV.UK: set up a private limited company
- GOV.UK: Corporation Tax rates and VAT registration threshold
Companies House fees are official as of August 2026 (current schedule effective 1 February 2026, per the gov.uk fees page). Registered office, service address, accountancy and formation-package prices are 2026 market estimates that vary by provider, not official rates. The £156 same-day figure and the ACSP identity-verification price range are from secondary sources pending confirmation; treat them as indicative until verified against primary pages.
